e-Nagar

November 2, 2010

stock diary

Filed under: Investing — Ankur Aggarwal @ 9:06 am

1. I expect that Coal India limited should be listing at around 290/- (18% premium for HNI, 25% for retail). The stock should do well because it is going to be included in Nifty and Sensex… so many mutual funds and portfolio managers would be forced to buy it.

2. After seeing what happened on last thursday, I intend to stay away from Futures and options for a while. Just 30 minutes before the monthly closing of the options/futures, some traders forced the market down by selective high volume trades.

3. I think my fav strategy is back and this time with leverage….
i recommend buy 27th jan Tata Motors DVR futures contract… and short the Tata motors contract for the same period….
Assumption: the spread will reduce over time from 37% now. unfortunately the volume is too low as dvr was added to the fno segment last week only.

4. I did a stupid transaction 3 years ago… Invest in tax saving ELSS. Now that the lock-in period is over, I am liquidating them. I have already liquidated 1/3 of my mutual funds portfolio yesterday.

5. I don’t see myself investing actively till Feb 2011. This is partly because some personal financial commitments have sapped my liquidity and partly because I believe that outlook of the market is completely changes itself every quarter. At present the market has reached its optimal level and would only oscillate (more downwards than upwards)

October 19, 2010

Futures and Options: Rolling Yield

Filed under: Investing — Ankur Aggarwal @ 8:15 am

Suppose instead of investing in the stock market, you put 3,00,000/- in a bank FD which pays you 7.25% interest paid every quarter (i.e. 5437.5/-). After this you go long on 90 day nifty futures. What you will observe is that typically they are available at a premium of 60-70 points above the prevailing spot rate. So net of brokerage 2300-1800/- every quarter. (more if you face an contangio or bearish market). Over the year this would translate into an additional gain of about 7-10k for every 3 Lakhs invested.

All you have to do is buy the nifty futures that expire after 90 days and hold it till the maturity date. On the maturity date you roll over the contract. I.e. pay 60-70 points premium and buy a new contract that matures after another 90 days. If the market goes down, the nifty contract will also lose the same amount hence making it a perfect hedge. Another advantage is the ability to leverage. Irrespective of the margin requirement, I believe that leverage higher than 5:1 in Indian market is risky. Hence by a minimal investment of 60,000/- you can have a market exposure of 300,0000/-

Note: consult your financial adviser before following the strategy blindly.

September 28, 2010

East India Company

Filed under: History, Investing — Ankur Aggarwal @ 10:13 pm

Incorporated in 1600 was one of the first traded stocks in the world. There is no dearth of evidence that East India’s operations were highly profitable and they reaped profits in shiploads (boatloads). Apart from India, the company had near monopoly in trade with China (opium) and America (before Boston Tea party).

What is surprising is that throughout its 2 century of profiteering, the company did not make much wealth for its investors. In 1772, no one was ready to loan money to the Company because of rampant corruption in the ranks. The top man, Warren Hastings was impeached on corruption charges and his predecessor Robert Clive also faced many corruption charges. In 1773 (when company was at its heights) the British Government passed Regulating Acts to control corruption. However Company’s finances never recovered and in 1857 it declared bankruptcy and transferred its assets (right to rule India) to the Crown.

I do not want to start a patriotic debate, but just want to raise the importance of corporate governance while choosing one’s stocks. Traditionally Indian businessmen were infamous for over-invoicing and pocketing part of the proceeds raised from banks/government and stock market. The practice has been slowly changing, but still there is no dearth of company which makes huge yoy profits and yet little or no dividend/capital growth.

September 22, 2010

IPO Bonanza

Filed under: Investing, IPO — Ankur Aggarwal @ 8:49 am

11 Different promoters have tapped the IPO market this month. These include Ramky Infra, Orient Green, Eros International, Microsec, Career Point, Cantabil Retail, VA Tech Wabag, Electrosteel ESL, Tecpro Systemts, Ashoka Buildcon and Gallant Ispat.

History has taught us that booms are followed by a bust. Yet every time when the Sensex zooms up, experts say this time it is different. Today the market closed at above 20K figures, so I went ahead to research why this week was chosen by so many promoters. Here is the list:

1. Most investors go for the relative valuations. i.e. if the PE in the industry is 20, and the IPO is at 17, its fairly priced. With stock market at 20k, promoters are getting a good price.
2. 2 year long bear run has made many firms desperate for capital. Hence they want to cash out before the mood changes bearish/cautious.
3. Coal-India. The interesting thing about all these IPOs is that it gives investors ample time to invest the money, wait for a day or two before selling the shares, another 3 days before the money is back in their accounts and ready for investing in Coal India. Now if a company does not go for listing now, it will have to wait for 5-6 weeks before those who invested in Coal India would be ready to invest in that IPO. Who knows where the market would be heading by then.
4. shraadha: September 24 to 7th October is considered inauspicious for any major purchases. No wonder all the IPOs were bunched so close together.
5. I recently discovered that any firm hitting the IPO market after 30th Sptember, would have to publish its Q2 results. No one wonder promoters with inside information want to cash out before they publish any disappointing results.

Usually I share my analysis for important issues. Unfortunately this time there are too many of them for me to publish my research. All I can say is that I did invest 2,00,000/- in Career Point IPO with the belief that I won’t be allotted more than 6-12k worth of shares. So the downside risk is minimal.

August 27, 2010

Revolution in Insurance Industry

Filed under: Investing — Ankur Aggarwal @ 3:29 pm

Last year I had written an article on how a large of insurance industry (atleast the kickbacks) were supported by Money Laundering. enagar.com/2009/04/15/money-laundering-and-insurance-selling/ I had also hypothesed that the high commission of the tune of 30% of first year premium was unsustainable and would collapse soon. If you search in the archives of e-nagar, you would find atleast 5-6 articles describing how ULIP is everything but an insurance plan and the only person who benefits from them is the agent who sells the plan.

Today there are 2 term insurance plans that are available online. They require minimal/zero documentation. Since they eliminate the commission agent, you can get a 30 year term insurance cover of 10 million INR (1 cr.) for less than 10,000/- a year.

These are:

  1. i-protect by ICICI Prudential
  2. i-term by Religare-Aegon

To set the perspective right, a 5 million INR (50Lakh) term insurance cover for 30 years via an agent would cost me:

  1. 15,000/- p.a. from LIC Amulya Jeevan
  2. 11,000/- p.a. from ICICI- Pure Protect Elite
  3. 11,912/- from Aviva Life Shield Plus.

So a saving of almost 50%.

Note: The above rates are for a 28 years old average Indian male. Please consult your financial advisor before investing.

August 26, 2010

Infrastructure Bonds

Filed under: Investing — Ankur Aggarwal @ 4:13 pm

On top of the 1Lakh limit of 80c, Indian citizens can get an additional tax exemption of 20k if they invest in infrastructure bonds. Usually most public issue of infrastructure bonds provides abysmally low interest rates. However IFCI has come up with a private investment issue (which is open till 31st Aug ’10) http://www.ifciltd.com/Portals/0/IFCI%20Infra%20Bond%20Series%20I_IM_web.pdf

It has 4 different schemes with 5 year lock in and provides 7.85% to 7.95% p.a. interest for 10 years.

Note: Even though IFCI is a PSU, not so long ago it was on the verge of bankruptcy.

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